9/20/2023 0 Comments Halibut fishing nootka soundGilbert Sproat and Edward Stamp transported men and machinery to Alberni. At the time, the American Civil War prevented the importation of timber from the southern United States. In 1860, the Anderson company, a sawmilling company from London, England, took the advice of their Victoria agent Captain Edward Stamp and set up a sawmill operation. Many other settlers used this trail to get to the Alberni Valley. Adam Horne found this trail leading to the Alberni Valley and it became known as the Horne Lake Trail. There were stories that the natives used a trail starting at Qualicum. In 1856, Adam Horne, a Scottish fur trader employed by the Hudson's Bay Company, was directed to locate a land route across Vancouver Island. The other, since retired, was the MV Lady Rose. Frances Barkley is also the name of one of the two vessels that makes trips down the Alberni Inlet from Port Alberni to Bamfield and Ucluelet. Barkley travelled with his 17-year-old bride, Frances Barkley, the first European woman to visit what is now British Columbia. In March 1787, Captain Charles William Barkley of the Imperial Eagle, explored Barkley Sound, which now bears his name. Ancient petroglyph carvings can be found at Sproat Lake. ![]() Many place names in Port Alberni have a Nuu-chah-nulth origin, such as Somass (washing), Kitsuksis (log across mouth of creek), Pacheena (foamy), and Nootka (go around). The Nuu-chah-nulth were previously called the Nootka. Port Alberni and the West Coast of Vancouver Island is the traditional territory of the Tseshaht and Hupacasath First Nations of the Nuu-Chah-Nulth Tribal Council. Illustration from Indian Legends of Vancouver Island by Alfred Carmichael
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